Charles Darwin: The Scientist Who Explained Evolution

Born: February 12, 1809, Shrewsbury, England
Died: April 19, 1882, Downe, England
Occupation: Naturalist, Scientist, Author

Who Was Charles Darwin?
Charles Darwin was a famous scientist who changed the way we understand life on Earth. His ideas about evolution helped explain how animals and plants change over time to survive in their environments.

His Amazing Discoveries:

• The Voyage of the Beagle: Darwin travelled around the world studying animals and plants, especially in the Galápagos Islands.
• The Theory of Evolution: He discovered that species change over time through a process called natural selection.
• On the Origin of Species (1859): His book explained how living things evolve and adapt to their surroundings.

Why Is He Important?
Darwin’s ideas helped scientists understand how life on Earth developed. His work is still important today in biology, medicine, and genetics.

Fun Fact:
Darwin didn’t like public speaking, so he rarely defended his own ideas in debates!

Famous Quote:
"It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to change."